Third Party Press

Field Kitchens and Cookbook

goulash kanonen

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These were affectionately referred to by German soldiers as "goulash kanonen."​

Thanks for the cookbook!
Saw one of those this Saturday at the Jefferson Barracks WW2 days. A guy brings it every year and cooks for the German reenactors. Quite a large heavy thing to be hauling around!
Pete
 
For this weekends picnic for you and one hundred friends.....



WWII German Ration Recipes- from Original Wartime Wehrmacht Cookbooks
Translated by Michael Holub and Chris Pittman

Field Kitchen Recipes- from "Fleischlose und fleischarme Feldkuechengerichte" by Richard Schielicke

Published by E. S. Mittler & Sohn, Berlin 1942.

These recipes come from a field kitchen cookbook published in 1942 with dishes including little or no meat. These recipes reflect the reality of the wartime ration situation and food shortages. We prepare these meals in a real German field kitchen, but the recipes will work with a stove or even in a pot over a fire. Wartime German field rations were predominately these type of meals, prepared from fresh bulk foods. The portions indicated in the recipes are for one portion.


Potatoes in Herb Sauce

Up to 1,000 grams potatoes
5 grams onions
10 grams fat
5 grams flour
0.5 liters
beef bone stock, or water and soup seasoning
Season with salt and chopped herbs (parsley, chives, dill, chervil, etc.)

Finely chop the onions and cook them in the fat, add the flour and cook together but do not brown. Use this as a roux to bind the broth into a sauce, add the peeled and diced potatoes and slowly cook until done. At the end, season with the chopped herbs and if you have any, add chopped pickles, pickle juice or some vinegar to taste.





Sweet and Sour Lentils
120 grams lentils
300 grams potatoes
5 grams fat
10 grams fresh soup vegetables (carrots, celery, leek)
Season with salt, vinegar, sugar, and fresh chopped herbs (parsley, chives, etc.)

Rinse and soak the lentils, add to ¼ liter stock or water and bring to a boil. Peel and dice the potatoes and after 30 minutes of boiling, add to the pot. Clean the soup vegetables, dice them, cook them in the fat and then add to the pot and cook for another 15 minutes. Brown some sugar in a pan, add vinegar and stir until the sugar is dissolved. At the end, season the lentils with this mixture and the chopped herbs.




Noodles with Leek and Celery

Up to 120 grams noodles
100 grams leek
150 grams celery
5 grams fat
2 grams soup spices
Season with salt and fresh chopped herbs

Clean the leek and celery, finely dice or cut into strips, and in approximately 0.4 liters broth or water boil until nearly cooked. For best flavor, cook part of the vegetables in the fat. Then add the noodles, again bring to a boil and cook until done. At the end seaon with the chopped herbs and soup spices.





Pichelsteiner Gemuesetopf

30 grams beef
Up to 400 grams savoy cabbage and white cabbage
Up to 400 grams soup vegetables (carrots, celery, leek etc.)
Up to 500 grams potatoes
5 grams fat
Season with salt, a little pepper and fresh chopped herbs (parsley, chervil, chives)

Finely dice the beef, brown it in the fat and boil for about 30 minutes in a little water (about 1/8 liter). Clean and peel the vegetables and potatoes, chop the cabbage into not-too-big rectangular pieces, slice the vegetables and potatoes and combine them all. It is advised to cook some of the vegetables in fat and add them later for a fuller flavor. When all is done, season with the herbs and spices.



Carrots with Potatoes and Pork

30 grams pork
600 grams carrots
400 grams potatoes
5 grams fresh onions
Season with salt and chopped parsley

Dice the pork, cook it in the fat, add the finely chopped onions but do not brown them, add a little water (about 1/8 liter) and boil for about 30 minutes. Clean and slice the carrots, peel and dice the potatoes, and add both to the pot. When all is cooked, season with plenty of chopped parsley.





Barley with Pickles

30 grams beef or smoked beef
80 grams barley
300 grams potatoes
50 grams pickles
5 grams fresh onions
Season with salt and chopped herbs (parsley, dill, tarragon)

Dice the meat and cook it in the fat, place in about 0.4 liters water with the soaked barley, and boil for about 1 hour. Finely chop the onions and cook them in the fat, peel and dice the potatoes, and add them both to the pot. Boil until done. At the end, season with diced pickles and chopped herbs.




Peas with Leek and Celery

up to 100 grams peas
up to 200 grams leek and celery
up to 300 grams potatoes
100 grams fat
Season with salt and fresh chopped herbs (marjoram, parsley, chives)

Wash and soak the peas and boil for about 1 hour in 1/4 liter water (including the soaking water). Wash the leek and celery and cut into strips, roast part of this in the fat and add this and the rest of the leek and celery to the peas along with the peeled and diced potatoes. 15 minutes before serving, add the marjoram, and at the end, season with the herbs.


Macaroni with Vegetables

up to 75 grams macaroni or spaghetti
1/4 can mixed vegetables or the equivalent in fresh vegetables
5 grams fat
5 grams onions
10 grams tomato paste
Season with salt and fresh chopped herbs (parsley, chives, chervil or wild herbs)

Drain the vegetable can and put the liquid aside for boiling the macaroni. Break the macaroni and boil for about 10 minutes in about .3 liters broth and liquid from the can. Roast the onions in the fat and add to the pot along with the vegetables and cook through. At the end season with the tomato paste and chopped herbs. If using fresh vegetables, cook them until done in advance.





Brown Potatoes with Pickles

Up to 1000 grams potatoes
10 grams fat
5 grams onions
10 grams flour
1/2 liter broth
50 grams pickless
Season with salt, vinegar, thyme

Boil the potatoes with the peel on, peel them and slice into not-too-thin slices. Heat the fat in the pot, stir in the flour, add the finely diced onions and roast them, then add the broth. Bring to a boil, add the seasonings, then add the potatoes to this sauce. Dice or slice the pickles and add them just before serving. The dish can also be prepared without pickles.


http://www.3pgd.com/recipes.htm
 
@jhv 41
A lot of books and instructions in this vein exists in this time. Saving important resources was fundamental necessary. Not only for the troops the same at home front.

A well-known book is this edition for use at home. In last year a reprint of this book was published in Germany. Left the original right the reprint. Very interesting.

P1060278.jpg
I will look for a nice recipe for you in the evening – we are still The Krauts. :happy0180:

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@shortfal
Thank you.
Field kitchen on travel…

Feldküchen an Bord.jpg
 
Back to the subject.
I am not really sure if the field kitchen in the video is really a German one from World War II. After 1990 a lot of field kitchen from the NVA placed on the market.

I know only two types of German field kitchens with rubber pneumatic tyre. One from the German Luftwaffe “Sonderanhänger Nr. 401” (translate? specialtrailer number 401) and a other “Sd.Ah. 1achs.” as field kitchen without number. But I am not familiar with both of this rubber tyre models. For every Sd.Ah. it was a “Begleitbuch für Sonderanhänger” (translate?) required. Here the user note operating experience and special feature.

SdAh00Titel.jpg SdAh00Zuordnung.jpg

SdAh03.jpg SdAh04.jpg

SdAh05.jpg SdAh24.jpg

Normally the mechanize forces of the Heer use the Feldkochherd (field cook stove ??) installed on the cargo area of a truck. A very crowded matter.

Small field cook stove - not installed.
Feldkochherd klein.jpg
 
Noticeable
The speaker in the video wears glasses for the gasmask.
Sure H.Dv. 395/2a “Gasabwehrdienst aller Waffen Die Gasmaske 30 und 38” demand that these glasses should be often in use for acclimatization. But in the military camp… ?

HDv 395_2a Titel.jpg HDv 395_2a Seite 24_25.jpg
 
Yes, but for me an undefined type. A lot of foreign kitchen there in use, in war especially Russian models and the T (=Czech) variant type 09 and M17. The T type both are mounted and find after 1938 the way into the German Army.

I conclude that the standard equipment consists of the ordinary German and the T type. In east campaign sure all these specifications are not valid. The troops take what they get. Certainly also after miss the Italian confederate the equipment used in the German Army. The modern Russian field kitchen used in the German Army by motorized troops.

Anywhere only management of shortage.

Have a look on this pages from 1943 from the book “Der Feldkochunteroffizier”

174.jpg

194_195.jpg
 
I would agree the standard and vast majority were wooden wheeled. Maybe later war variants and field expedient modifications changed that standard somewhat along with beutekuchen....


Bundesarchiv_Bild_121-0452,_Belgien,_Schutzpolizei,_Essensausgabe.jpg



4673543_70e6d9a1_560.jpg



russian.jpg



3755.jpg
 
I think similar.

On the last two photos you see no German soldier.

And in other range you find field kitchen with rubber wheels quite (here police).

OrPo 532_533.jpg OrPo 534_535.jpg

source: Waffen- und schießtechnischer Leitfaden für die Ordungspolizei, 1944


Normal disposition of the cook material in the “Heer”
troops over 225 men = 2 field kitchen
troops 125-225 men = 1 great field kitchen
troops 60-125 men = 1 small field kitchen
troops 15-60 men = field cook box
troops under 15 men = cook tool

source Dr. Höhne, 1942
 
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Germans were famous for using equipment manufactured for the Wehrmacht in occupied countries, e.g. Czech tanks, FN/Browning Hi Powers, etc. They were also famous for using equipment captured during battles. It stands to reason that they might have used foreign rubber tired field kitchens as well.
 
..that they might have used foreign rubber tired field kitchens as well.

Completely correct.
You see it even in the instruction "Der Feldkochunteroffizier" page 174 I upload top.
The Czech field kitchen and the various Russian kitchen find reference. The instruction is not official but show us the reality.
 
I believe these are late war and Luftwaffe specific - not sure how many were actually produced or saw use.


26-bfa8decfb4.jpg
 
I know the pictures. They were published in this book in 1994 on page 24.

Waffen Arsenal SdAh.jpg

In this small brochure you get a general view of the numerousness German trailer. The short range raise only provide an insight into of this subject.

This book from same publishing company is more detailed in matter of field kitchen. Here you find a note that field kitchen t 09 sometimes get a modification with rubber wheels – sadly no more details.

Gulaschkanonen Buch.jpg

I will take a look in a late “Heers-Verwaltungstaschenbuch “ perhaps I can find some references.
 
I’m afraid but I can’t find a relevant note there.
Only a cross reference how to use the rear end of the mounted field kitchen on a truck.

A period costume brochure shows an advertisement from the Senking factory.
Field kitchen with rubber wheels. Notice the police use these kitchens system Senking. Description in the article top.
In the background a trailer to bake breads (pan loaf?).

P1060402.jpg P1060403.jpg

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Axis North Africa Use

Surprisingly, looks like Italy's models from 1940 on utilize rubber tires vs. wooden wheels.




Here is the story, according to what Prof. Pignato told me in the past: until 1940 the only field kitchens in the Italian Army were those of Austro-Hungarian origin, received after WW I as a war compensation.
In 1940 the Mod. Etiopia (manufactured by Innocenti and Nocentini) was gradually introduced in the Italian Army.
The Mod. Etiopia was also known as "Nocentini-Innocenti" and it was employed in North Africa, Russia etc..
Other firms involved in the manufacturing process of the Mod. Etiopia were:

- OSVA (Sesto S. Giovanni)

- S.M.A.R.P. (Turin)

- Triplex (Milan)

- Stabilimenti Farina (Turin)

More or less the 4 above firms produced 1000 such field kitchens (or this is what they were supposed to have produced).

The problem with Mod. Etiopia field kitchens was that they burned wood, and wood was not easily available in North Africa.

Cucina%20rotabile%20Mod.jpg


Cucina%20rotabile%20Mod_Etiopia%20(rid).jpg


TL37%20con%20cucina%20da%20campo.jpg


One off model presented to Mussolini in 1939????

xdi7wy.jpg



http://www.deutsches-afrika-korps.de/viewtopic.php?p=54803
 

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